10 Oct 2025
by Sundeep Braich

Stood in front of a hedge with bunting hung up, a young woman showing an older man a picture in a book.

**CONTENT WARNING - references to suicide. If you are struggling, please call Samaritans free on 116 123.**


This was my first year participating in Heritage Open Days. The project was time-consuming but also rewarding, as I was learning the process and developing my approach along the way. The whole experience has been deeply meaningful and affirmed my belief that sensitive subjects, when handled with care, can bring people together rather than apart. I felt proud to see that even the quietest stories — like that of Princess Irene Duleep Singh — can find light, dignity, and resonance in the public eye.

Why I take part

Heritage Open Days gives me a way to connect hidden histories with living experience. I believe heritage is not merely academic history, but something sacred — because it concerns memory, and the souls of those who came before us, who need to be cared for with understanding, compassion, and empathy. I also understand this personally, as someone who is an amputee — my left foot in life and my right foot in death. My right foot is gone, but I still carry it as part of my story. It is history, and it is heritage too — a remembrance of what was lost, and what continues to live through me. That’s why I feel there is a sanctity to heritage: it’s the remembrance of the living that has been lost, but not forgotten.

I have been researching the life of Princess Irene Duleep Singh and treated the event as a prelude to next year’s centenary of her death. It was a way to test how her story lands with contemporary audiences and to refine the balance between history, empathy, and lived experience. Heritage Open Days gave me the platform to turn that research into something healing and communal: a conversation across centuries, linking royal history to real lives today.

Victorian photograph of a woman stood outside a house with three girls of varying ages, the youngest holding a doll is circled in red.
Princess Irene (circled) as a child in c.1890s. (Wikimedia Commmons)

What I did for HODs

I created and delivered a series of talks on “A Forgotten Princess: Irene Duleep Singh and the Evolution of Mental Health and Law” at Erasmus Darwin House in Lichfield. The event explored Princess Irene’s life as the last born of Maharaja Duleep Singh — and the last descendant of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Sikh Empire royal line — whose family’s fate was bound up with the Koh-i-Noor diamond, now the most famous jewel in the British Crown held at the Tower of London. It examined how her struggles with mental illness reflect broader shifts in society’s understanding of women, trauma, and silence.

Working collaboratively

My role combined researcher and heritage facilitator, encouraging audience participation in philosophical discussions throughout. I approached the project collaboratively, with support from Samaritans Tamworth to help ensure an inclusive and supportive environment. Every element — from the storytelling tone to the event’s timing after World Suicide Prevention Day — was designed to invite reflection, challenge stigma, and turn remembrance into dialogue.

It was an emotive, interesting, and informative presentation. I enjoyed the interaction between you and the audience. Looking forward to hearing from you next time.

Visitor

2025

Young woman stood between two older men in green jackets showing them a book. Stood outside a museum entrance.
Sundeep drew on the support of the Samaritans and the Erasmus Darwin Museum to run the event.

The difference it makes

Participating in Heritage Open Days has been transformative. It demonstrated that difficult and often stigmatised subjects — such as suicide and mental illness — can be explored responsibly within heritage spaces when approached with care, empathy, and understanding.

The experience has strengthened my confidence as someone new to heritage volunteering, confirming that my work can hold emotional as well as historical value. My hope is to open this discourse beyond Sikh and Punjabi audiences, to include British and English audiences too — because the story of the Koh-i-Noor diamond unites us as much as it divides us. It is, after all, a gem we now share as part of our collective heritage — one that reflects both our intertwined histories and our shared responsibility to understand them.

Grateful to Sundeep Braich and Heritage Open Day for this enriching talk. As a Sikh woman, representation in these narratives matters, it gives me a sense of belonging and reminds us why it’s vital to preserve and share such legacies.

Visitor

2025

Your enthusiasm is infectious. I came to this event not knowing a single thing about the Sikh dynasty or the Koh-i-Noor’s background, but your talk educated me. When you complete your proposed book, I’ll be one of the first to buy a copy. Keep up the excellent work.

Visitor

2025

Presenting as part of the national festival validated years of research and inquiry, and showed that sensitive storytelling has a rightful place in the heritage landscape. Meeting photographer staff from the National Trust also provided valuable insight into how storytelling and visual heritage can work together to engage audiences with sensitivity and depth. While the positive audience response encouraged me to continue developing this theme towards next year’s centenary — with renewed belief that remembrance can be both ethical and transformative.

Books and leaflets laid out on a table.

Best bits

One of my most powerful realisations was that this heritage event functioned almost like a bereavement and therapeutic space — a moment of collective reflection that helped broker peace. Princess Irene’s story — as the last-born of that royal line who died by suicide — allowed audiences to connect emotionally with the sense of loss, disinheritance, and remembrance. Opposite Erasmus Darwin House stands Lichfield Cathedral, where the Anglo-Sikh War Memorial — and the once-displayed Sikh battle standards — still seem to echo the memory of Punjab’s annexation. That proximity felt symbolic — as if the story had come full circle, from empire and exile to understanding and unity. It became a space where the pain could be held and explored with care, not suppressed or denied. For me, it affirmed the potential of shared heritage to bring communities together in empathy and care, not division.

Young woman stood in front of a small tv screen talking with a group of older adults sat on chairs in a small room.

Overcoming challenges

Maximising accessibility

The venue was Erasmus Darwin House, where I already volunteer and feel comfortable, and its location in Lichfield city centre made it ideal for public access. I initially planned to offer both an exhibition and a series of talks. However, I discovered that the museum lift was out of order, which meant the upper floor — where the exhibition would have been held — was not accessible. As a disabled person myself, I’m always mindful of reasonable adjustments. Someone using a wheelchair would not have been able to access the space, and even I found it challenging with my prosthetic leg.

To ensure accessibility, I restructured the event to focus on in-person talks and also provided recorded versions online. As this was my first time running a Heritage Open Days event, I chose to pre-record the talk on Zoom rather than deliver it live, to avoid any risk from uncertain internet connections. The format worked well overall, and for next year’s centenary I plan to trial a hybrid version — recorded live, so both in-person and online audiences can share the experience together.

I watched the talk through Zoom and it was incredible! I didn’t know anything about Irene and her story which was very tragic. The speaker, Sundeep, did an exceptional job in telling her story through very informative slides. I highly recommend this talk to anybody who is interested in the behind the scenes of a royal family. 5 stars!

Visitor

2025

Navigating copyright

Another challenge was navigating access to archival materials about the Duleep Singh family. I have been open about experiencing gatekeeping difficulties — particularly as a disabled woman — because private collectors are not bound by the Equality Act 2010 in the same way that public archives, museums, and libraries are. Private collectors can therefore exercise the prerogative to deny access without reason, which in turn affects transparency around provenance and genuine copyright status. This created uncertainty over which images I could use with confidence.

To address this, I researched the issue in depth and checked the validity of the copyright claims myself. I learned that when a private collector owns an original copy of an out-of-copyright image, that ownership does not create new copyright — yet such claims are sometimes made, which can mislead or discourage legitimate public use. There is an important distinction between controlling access to a physical image and owning copyright, which, in the case of public-domain works, no longer exists. When the underlying image is in the public domain (under the pre-1945 rule) and no new creative input has been added, it remains safe for public use.

By verifying this through publicly available guidance from the UK Intellectual Property Office, I was able to proceed with confidence, ensuring my use was both lawful and ethical. The experience reinforced for me the importance of protecting public-domain heritage so that people can engage with it freely, without fear of being misled or excluded by barriers the law does not recognise.

Newspaper clipping with formal portrait of woman in fitted Victorian off the shoulder wedding gown with a long train.
Princess Ada Irene Helen Beryl Duleep Singh's wedding portrait, taken by Ellis & Walery, society photographers renowned for their portraits of aristocracy and royalty. (Pre-1944 public domain: The Sketch, 30 March 1910. © Illustrated London News Group. Courtesy of The British Library Board. Via British Newspaper Archive)

Sundeep’s Top Tips

1. Invest in marketing: It can be a challenge, but it’s worth it — from creating eye-catching leaflets and posters to using targeted social-media adverts.

2. Reach out to the press: Contact the local press, but also try national outlets. Heritage Open Days is a national event, and if you’re offering something online, national coverage can be just as relevant as local.

3. Offer refreshments: Providing tea, coffee, or small treats at in-person events helps create a warm, welcoming atmosphere where people feel comfortable to stay and talk.

4. Choose the right venue: Ideally, find somewhere that’s already a heritage setting to create atmosphere — but make sure it’s accessible, with parking or good public-transport links so everyone can take part.

5. Be rigorous and meticulous with images and copyright: Always check the status of any image you plan to use. Wikimedia Commons is a helpful source for public-domain and freely licensed material, but you’re still responsible for verifying the licence and its provenance. Remember: owning a physical original does not confer copyright in the image. If the underlying work is in the public domain, buying or possessing a print does not revive copyright (though contractual terms on a specific copy may restrict how you use that copy). In the UK, duration depends on the type of work and when it was created or published, with special rules for older photographs, newspapers’ typographical arrangement rights (25 years), Crown/Parliamentary works, and some unpublished works protected until 2039. The “pre-1945” guideline can be a useful first screen for many historical photographs and press images, but it’s only a heuristic — always confirm the creator and dates before treating an image as public domain.

6. Protect access to heritage: Safeguarding the public domain and ensuring open access isn’t just a legal responsibility — it’s part of protecting heritage itself.

Images from: HODs 2025 - Trevor Ray Hart


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