A Stroll Across Clitheroe's Limestone Ridge
Clitheroe Castle Museum, Clitheroe Castle, Castlegate, Clitheroe, Lancashire, BB7 1AZ
**EVENT UPDATE: Please note the walk on the 19th has been cancelled. However, the walk on the 12th will still take place.**
Before Clitheroe benefited from ‘mains’ piped water in 1856, water sprang naturally out of the ground around the limestone knoll bearing the Castle. This, due to the geological formation of the rock outcrop on which the medieval settlement of ‘Clyderhowe’ (Possibly a combination of the Old English ‘clyder’ or clither’ - for loose stones and ‘hoh’ – for hill.) was built.
Here then is the natural geological and hydrological connection, wisely taken advantage of by generations of settlers here in the lee of Pendle. As indicated in the extract from the British Geological Survey above, this eventually springs out in many places around this interface.
These springs – and there could have be many more than we can see today – provided an essential and reliable source of drinking water. Initially, they would have been enclosed in some very basic form of enclosure – if at all - similar to that still visible at St Helens Well in Eshton, North Yorkshire.
Clitheroe Castle Museum, Clitheroe Castle, Castlegate, Clitheroe, Lancashire, BB7 1AZ
Pay/Display Parking: https://www.ribblevalley.gov.uk/car-parks/car-parks-parking/ 8 Lowergate Car Park, Lowergate BB7 1AD; Market Street Car Park BB7 2JN; Railway View Car Park BB7 2RA. Assembly: Outside the Stewards Gallery Clitheroe Castle. Duration: Approx. 90–120 minutes Stops: Clitheroe Castle Keep → Stock Well → Heald Well → St Mary’s Well → St Mary Magdalene’s Church Group size: 16 participants max.
Please note: This tour includes moderate slopes and uneven surfaces — suitable for those in reasonable health. Public Facilities: Clitheroe castle Grounds – Opposite Stock Well; Clitheroe Open Market -Between Parson Lane and King Street; Most Hostelries!